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Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Physic

Abstract The purpose of the experiment is to synthesise acetylsalicylic acid and determine the metaphysical yield and % yield. acetylsalicylic sharp is the w be of the esterification reaction amidst acetic anhydride and salicylic pungent. Theoretically, the limiting reagent is 0.010860 mol of salicylic sulphurous, with 1.9564g of aspirin product from the reaction of 1.5g of salicylic sulfurous and 5ml of acetic anhydride. The theoretical observe in the testing ground is not adequate to be headstrong because there was not comely time runing to wry the filter paper with acetylsalicylic point and record the weight. The laboratory synthesized aspirin is unable to be leave as medicine because it is ruffianly to purify aspirin completely. However, the mention point of the lab is manufacturing aspirin, which is class as a commercially available drug. This aspirin is purified by recrystallization, but unreacted salicylic acid and traces of acetic acid would still remain in the aspirin. Introduction acetylsalicylic acid, also make do as acetylsalicylic acid, is used to gruntle pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. Aspirin is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. This manful medicine was originally derived by boiling the bark of the willow tree tree, and has been administered for thousands of years.
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During the mid to after-hours 19th century, apothecarys were able to keep apart the entangled known as salicylic acid, and a German chemist named Felix Hoffman was able to synthesize acetylsalicylic acid, which is still as effective as a medicine, but has a lower acidity. Theoretically, the synthesis of aspirin is not complicated. Manufacturing of aspirin back end be done by esterification. Esterification is the acid catalyzed reaction between a carboxyl meeting and an alcohol to make a carboxylate ester. In this lab exercise, salicylic acid and acetic anhydride are used for making aspirin. The OH chemical group of the salicylic acid combines with the acetic acid. This removes the heat content atom from salicylic acid and replaces it with the...If you need to shoot for a dependable essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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