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Thursday, March 28, 2013

Visual Impairment

Visual Impairment
Definition
Total blindness is the inability to fork light from dark, or the total inability to see. Visual scathe or low trance is a severe reducing in opthalmic modality that cannot be corrected with standard glass or contact lenses and reduces a persons ability to function at certain or all tasks. Legal blindness (which is genuinely a severe visual impairment) refers to a best-corrected central fancy of 20/200 or worse in the smash tenderness or a visual acuity of split than 20/200 entirely with a visual plain stitch no greater than 20° (e.g., side sight that is so reduced that it appears as if the person is looking through a tunnel).
Description
Vision is normally flierd using a Snellen chart. A Snellen chart has letters of different sizes that are read, one eye at a time, from a distance of 20 ft. the great unwashed with normal vision are able to read the 20 ft line at 20 ft-20/20 visionor the 40 ft line at 40 ft, the 100 ft line at 100 ft, and so forth. If at 20 ft the smallest readable letter is larger, vision is designated as the distance from the chart over the size of the smallest letter that can be read.
Eye care professionals measure vision in many ways. Clarity (sharpness) of vision indicates how well a persons central visual status is.

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The diopter is the unit of measure for refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism and indicates the strength of disciplinal lenses needed. People do not just see on-key ahead; the entire area of vision is called the visual field. some people have good vision (e.g., see clearly) but have areas of reduced or no vision (blind spots) in parts of their visual field. Others have good vision in the center but poor vision around the edges (peripheral visual field). People with very poor vision may be able only to count fingers at a presumptuousness distance from their eyes. This distance becomes the measure of their ability to see.
The World wellness Organization (WHO) defines impaired vision in five...If you want to master a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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